无溶剂型有机硅树脂在光纤和电工领域演进趋势和研究进展

Evolution trend and research progress of solvent-free silicone resin in optical fiber and electrical engineering fields

无溶剂型有机硅树脂的综合性能出众,同时具备无机和有机材料的性能特点,在光纤和电工材料领域极具应用潜力。在光纤领域,无溶剂型有机硅树脂因其具有热稳定性好、透明度高、耐磨损、耐潮湿等优势特别适合作为光纤涂层。无溶剂型有机硅树脂也是电机电器产品中必不可少的一类绝缘材料,能有效地提高电机电器绕组线圈的介电、导热、安全以及机械强度。本文对无溶剂型有机硅树脂的发展历程、分子结构、性能特点及其在光纤和电工领域的应用和研发进展进行了综述,总结了无溶剂型有机硅树脂的发展趋势,并对未来发展进行了展望。

The comprehensive performance of solvent-free silicone resin is outstanding,and it has the performance characteristics of both inorganic and organic materials,which has great potential for application in the fields of optical fiber and electrical engineering materials.In the field of optical fiber,solvent-free silicone resin is particularly suitable as an optical fiber coating due to its advantages such as good thermal stability,high transparency,wear resistance,and moisture resistance.Solvent-free silicone resin is also an essential insulation material in motor and electrical products,which can effectively improve the dielectric,thermal conductivity,safety,and mechanical strength of motor and electrical winding coils.In this article,the development history,molecular structure,performance characteristics,and application and research progress of solvent-free silicone resin in the fields of optical fiber and electrical engineering were reviewed,the development trend of solvent-free silicone resin was summarized,and the prospect for future development was provided.