基于集约化理念的小空间一体式家具设计探索

On Integrated Furniture Design for Small Space Based on the Concept of Intensification

基于当下小户型住宅的现状,对其中矛盾较为突出的各类小空间进行研究,借由“集约化”理念,分别尝试“空间片段的整合”“空间的竖向层级利用”“空间功能的转换”这3种优化策略,并以厨房、阳台、儿童房为例,从“空间构成”的本质上,对其“功能”和“利用率”进行延展,阐述集约化理念在住宅小空间中的运用,本质上是在“限制性条件”中所进行的空间“整合”与“创造”。这不仅是对人居环境问题的技术性解决,而且是一种富含社会责任感的学术尝试。

Based on the current situation of small residential units,this paper analyzes prominent problems faced by various types of small spaces and summarizes three optimization strategies through the concept of intensification,i.e.,integration of spatial fragments,vertical hierarchical utilization of space and transformation of spatial functions.Taking kitchen,balcony and children’s room as examples,from the essence of spatial composition,the extension of their function and utilization rate ultimately clarifies that the application of intensification concept in residential small spaces is essentially a spatial integration and creation carried out under restrictive conditions.This is not only a technical solution to human settlement environmental problems,but also an academic attempt rich in social responsibility.