基于自然语言处理的浙东唐诗之路剡溪景观意象感知分析

Analysis of Landscape Imagery on Tang Poetry Road in East Zhejiang,China Based on Natural Language Processing

运用自然语言处理技术,对350首浙东唐诗之路剡溪流域诗词进行文本分析,试图探究浙东唐诗之路剡溪诗意景观的整体感知图景。结果表明剡溪诗词的意象感知主要围绕生态、文化、游憩三个维度呈现,具体可描述为“幽居深处,竹影鱼跃”“漫溪寻梦,舟影江声”“晨曦夜阑,溪村田居”“林中静寺,登高揽胜”。诗人对剡溪流域诗词意象的情感以积极情绪为主,消极情绪主要为思念情绪。基于研究结果对其在剡溪沿线乡村诗意景观中的可演绎性进行探究,旨在加强诗词文化在现代乡村景观中的融合与延续,为“诗意栖居”理念的科学认知与持续性发展提供重要的理论支持。

This paper utilizes natural language processing technology to analyze the 350 poems along the Tang Poetry Road in Shanxi River basin of eastern Zhejiang,aiming to investigate the comprehensive perception of the poetic landscape in this region.The findings indicate that the imagery in Shanxi River poetry primarily revolves around three dimensions:ecology,culture,and leisure activities,which can be specifically characterized as"living deep within bamboo shadows and leaping fish,""chasing dreams across the river with boat shadows and river sounds,""morning and night in Xi village farm houses,"and"serene temples amidst quiet forests while climbing mountains."The poets'emotions towards these poetic images are predominantly positive,with a minor presence of longing.Building upon these research results,this paper delves into its applicability within rural poetic landscapes along the Shanxi River,with an aim to reinforce integration and continuation of poetry culture within modern rural landscapes while providing crucial theoretical support for scientifically understanding and sustaining the concept of"poetic dwelling."