摘要
目的探究个性化护理模式对乳腺肿瘤患者心理状态及术后并发症的影响。方法选取2023年1月~2023年12月于本院接诊的乳腺肿瘤患者96例,根据护理模式分为两组,其中,对照组48例患者采用常规护理模式,观察组48例患者采用个性化护理模式。比较两组乳腺肿瘤患者的心理状态、疼痛程度、生活质量以及术后并发症发生情况。结果两组乳腺肿瘤患者SAS、SDS、VAS评分以及生活质量各维度评分在干预前差异比较均不显著(P>0.05)。干预后,观察组SAS、SDS、VAS评分以及术后并发症总发生率均较对照组显著下降(P<0.05);生活质量各维度评分均较对照组显著升高(P<0.05)。结论在乳腺肿瘤患者的临床护理中,应用个性化护理模式,可显著改善患者的心理状态及疼痛程度,明显提高患者的生活质量,同时还能降低术后并发症发生率,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the influence of personalized nursing mode on the psychological state and postoperative complications of breast tumor patients.Methods 96 cases of breast tumor patients were selected from January 2023 to December 2023 and divided into two groups according to the nursing mode,of which 48 patients in the control group adopted conventional nursing mode and 48 patients in the observation group adopted personalized nursing mode.The psychological state,pain level,quality of life and the occurrence of postoperative complications of breast tumor patients in the two groups were compared.Results The difference between the SAS,SDS,VAS scores and the scores of the dimensions of quality of life of the breast tumor patients in the two groups was not significant before the intervention(P>0.05).After the intervention,the SAS,SDS,VAS scores and the total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);and the scores of all dimensions of quality of life were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the clinical care of breast cancer patients,the application of personalized nursing model can significantly improve the psychological state and pain level of patients,significantly improve the quality of life of patients,and also reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,which is worth promoting the clinical application.
作者
顾康宁
王琦
赵培
GU Kang-ning;WANG Qi;ZHAO Pei(Department of Thoracic Surgery,Henan Provincial Key Medicine Laboratory of Nursing,Henan Provincial People's Hospital,Zhengzhou University People's Hospital,Zhengzhou 450003,Henan Province,China)
出处
《罕少疾病杂志》
2024年第11期155-157,共3页
Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
基金
2023年度河南省护理医学重点实验室开放课题(HNSYHLKT202302)。
关键词
个性化护理
乳腺肿瘤
心理状态
术后并发症
Personalized Nursing
Breast Tumor
Psychological State
Postoperative Complications