翦论文学地理学视角下的唐代怀洛诗

On Luoyang-Nostalgic Poems in the Tang Dynasty from the Perspective of Literary Geography

在唐代诗人笔下,洛阳常被视作与个体命运息息相关的“乡国”,是有着强烈吸聚效应的“精神与文化的原乡”;围绕洛阳的书写往往闲适平和,政治色彩相对淡薄。唐代诗人的生命常与洛阳文脉交织融合,诗与城共同成就,密不可分。诗人们用创作让洛阳从尘世之城悄然蜕变为一个象征符号和集体记忆。他们创作的怀洛诗既反映了政治风云的变幻,也体现了洛阳的自然风光与人文风情,还展示了文人复杂曲折的生命历程与丰富细腻的情感世界;彰显出诗人对人生苦难的承受与超越,对自我价值的执著追寻以及对生命意义的终极思考。

In the writings of Tang Dynasty poets,Luoyang is often regarded as a“homeland”closely related to individual destiny,a“spiritual and cultural homeland”with a strong attraction effect.Writings centered on Luoyang are often leisurely and peaceful,with relatively weak political colors.The lives of Tang Dynasty poets were often intertwined and integrated with the cultural context of Luoyang,and poetry and the city were inseperately and mutually developed.Poets used their creations to quietly transform Luoyang from a city on earth into a symbol and collective memory.The Luoyang-nostalgic poems they created not only reflect the changes in the political situation,but also reflect the natural scenery and cultural customs of Luoyang,as well as the complex and tortuous life process and rich and delicate emotional world of literati.It demonstrates the poet’s endurance and transcendence of life’s hardships,persistent pursuit of self-value and ultimate contemplation of the meaning of life.