人类生态文明的中国叙事——兼论中国式现代化蕴含的独特生态观

The Chinese Narrative of Human Ecological Civilization:With a Discussion of the Unique Ecological Perspective in the Chinese Path to Modernization

生态文明是中国共产党人着眼于中华民族的永续发展而提出的重大原创性概念,也是“发展起来以后的中国”为世界作出的原创性贡献之一,集中体现为习近平生态文明思想。改革开放尤其是进入新时代以来,中国共产党大力弘扬生态文明理念,深入推进生态文明建设,走出了一条生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的发展之路,深度赋予中国式现代化绿色底蕴,标注出人类生态文明叙事的中国特色。人类生态文明的中国叙事,生成于中国与世界深度融合的大历史观之中。从叙事逻辑来看,中国生态文明叙事超越了西方文明的人类中心主义逻辑,坚持“人与自然和谐共生”的价值意蕴和叙事方式,彰显中国式现代化的独特生态观。从叙事内容来看,中国生态文明叙事破除了资本逻辑宰制下人与自然的二元对立,倡导“人与自然是生命共同体”的理性认知,彰显中国式现代化的绿色发展底色。从叙事使命来看,中国生态文明叙事摒弃了“狭隘人类中心主义”,自觉肩负起建设“美丽中国”和共建“清洁美丽世界”的历史使命,彰显中国式现代化的文明担当。

Ecological civilization is a significant concept introduced by the Communist Party of China,emphasizing sustainable development for the nation and representing one of China's original contributions to global discourse.This idea is articulated in Xi Jinping thoughts on ecological civilization.Since the reform and opening-up,particularly in the new era,the Communist Party has actively promoted ecological civilization,advancing its construction and establishing a development path that harmonizes productive growth,improved living standards and ecological health.This framework has provided a green foundation for China's modernization,highlighting the unique characteristics of its narrative on human ecological civilization.The Chinese narrative of ecological civilization emerges from a historical perspective that emphasizes China's deep integration with the world.From a narrative logic standpoint,it transcends the anthropocentrism prevalent in Western civilization,advocating for"harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature".In terms of content,it moves beyond the dualistic opposition between humanity and nature shaped by capitalist logic,promoting the understanding that"humanity and nature are a community of life",thus underscoring the green development context of China's modernization.Regarding its mission,this narrative rejects narrow anthropocentrism and embraces the historical responsibility of creating a"beautiful China"and a"clean and beautiful world",emphasizing the civilizational duty inherent in the Chinese path to modernization.