可视化分析GM-CSF在免疫炎症中的研究现状

A visualization analysis of the progress of GM-CSF in immune-inflammatory response

目的通过文献计量学方法对粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor,GM-CSF)在免疫炎症方面相关研究现状、热点及发展趋势进行分析。方法在Web of Science核心数据库中检索1990年1月1日至2024年1月1日的相关文献,并应用CiteSpace软件对数据进行可视化分析。结果共纳入1219篇GM-CSF在免疫炎症方面相关文献,发文量整体呈上升趋势,美国以445篇居全球第一。发文量最高的机构是墨尔本大学25篇;发文量并列第一的作者是Jordana M和Becher B,每人10篇,被引次数最高的作者是Hamilton JA 128次;被引次数最多的期刊是Journal of Immunology 986次,GM-CSF在免疫炎症中相关热点主要包括inflammation、dendritic cell、T cell等,近几年的研究热点集中在immunity和microglia。结论随着GM-CSF在免疫炎症领域研究不断深入,其学术影响力也逐渐广泛,未来研究方向在于探索GM-CSF在免疫炎症领域中的作用机制和靶向治疗。

Objective To analyze the current status,hotspots,and development trends of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor(GM-CSF)in immune-inflammatory response based on bibliometric analysis.Methods The Web of Science Core Collection database was utilized to retrieve relevant literatures from Jan.1,1990 to Jan.1,2024,and CiteSpace was applied to visualize and analyze the data.Results A total of 1219 GM-CSF in immunoinflammation related papers were included,and the number of publications was on the rise overall.The number of publications in the United States ranked the first in the world with 445 articles.The institution with the highest number was the University of Melbourne 25 articles.The authors tied for the first place were Jordana M and Becher B(10 articles for each),and the author with the highest citation count was Hamilton JA 128 times;the most cited journal was Journal of Immunology 986 times,and the high frequency keywords related to GM-CSF in immunoinflammation were mainly obtained on inflammation,dendritic cell,T cell,etc.The hotspots of research in recent years are focused on immunity and microglia.Conclusion The research of GM-CSF in immuno-inflammation continues to deepen,and its academic influence is gradually broadened.The future research direction lies in exploring the mechanism of GM-CSF in immunoinflammation and targeted therapy.