数字乡村建设对农村居民幸福与信心的影响——以青海省互助县为例

Effects of Digital Rural Construction on Rural Residents'Happiness and Confidence--Taking Qinghai's Huzhu County as an Exemplar

党的二十大报告指出,“深入贯彻以人民为中心的发展思想”,提高人民群众的获得感、幸福感和安全感,而推进数字乡村建设,是全面提高农民获得感、幸福感、安全感的有效载体。该文以互助县农村居民为研究对象,将农村居民对数字乡村建设的满意度作为自变量,农村居民的幸福感和信心程度作为因变量,利用SPSS26.0对数据进行线性回归分析,得出结论并提出相关建议。研究发现,数字乡村建设对农村居民幸福感和信心程度存在显著正向影响。据此,提出以下政策建议,一要以信息基础设施为数字底座,夯实数智乡村根基;二要以推进智慧农业发展为抓手,实现乡村产业数智化;三要深化信息惠民服务,实现农村居民向“网”生活。

The report of the 20th CPC National Congress pointed out that it is"necessary to thoroughly implement the people-centered development idea"and improve the people's sense of gain,happiness and security.Promoting the construction of digital villages is to comprehensively improve farmers'sense of gain,happiness and security effective carrier.This paper takes rural residents in Huzhu County as the research object,takes rural residents'satisfaction with digital rural construction as the independent variable,and rural residents'happiness and confidence as the dependent variable.Using SPSS26.0 to conduct a linear regression analysis on the data,draws conclusions and puts forward relevant suggestions.Research found that digital rural construction has a significant positive impact on rural residents'happiness and confidence.Based on this,the following policy suggestions are put forward:First,we must use information infrastructure as the digital base to consolidate the foundation of digital smart villages.Second,we must take promoting the development of smart agriculture as the starting point to realize digital intelligence in rural industries.Third,we must deepen information services to benefit the people and realize the"online"life of rural residents.