养老机构居室空间的智能设计研究

Research on the Intelligent Design of Residential Spaces in Elderly Care Institutions

随着社会老龄化的加剧和经济水平的提升,人们对养老机构的需求快速增长。文章首先以养老机构居室的智能化建设为研究主体,分析当前养老机构智能化发展的现状;其次,通过对老年人生理、心理特征变化的研究,间接分析老年人的基本需求。最后,将两者结合,总结出养老机构居室智能化布置应具备的设计要求。以期通过对养老机构室内玄关、卧室、客厅、卫生间等不同区域场景的智能化情况进行具体分析,更好地实现智能化养老,从而推动智能家居和养老行业的发展。

With the aging of society and the improvement of economic level,people's demand for pension institutions is growing rapidly.Firstly,the paper takes the intelligent construction of the living room of the elderly care institution as the main body of research,and directly understands the current situation of the intelligent development of the elderly care institution;Then through the study of the physiological and psychological characteristics of the elderly,the basic needs of the elderly are indirectly analyzed.Combining the two,the design requirements of intelligent layout of living room in nursing institutions are summarized.It is expected that through the specific analysis of the intelligent situation of different regional scenes such as indoor porch,bedroom,living room and toilet of elderly care institutions,intelligent elderly care can be better realized,so as to promote the development of smart home and elderly care industry.