20世纪20-40年代永定县的地方争夺与宗族内部纠纷--以西陂村林氏为例

The revolutionary struggle and inter-clan disputes in Yongding county(1920s-1940 s)-A case study of Lin′s Family in Xibei village

永定县西陂村革命运动从建立党组织和武装暴动开始,便发动与地主的斗争,随后设置苏维埃政府及学校,成为上级红色机关驻在地,并且组织了较早的红色农信合作社。其后即使革命转入地下活动,西陂村群众仍然坚持斗争,直到中华人民共和国成立。反动势力重新占领西陂村后,不仅取消革命的社会改革措施,还强化地方反动武装力量、建立地方反动组织。革命与反革命的地方争夺在客观上导致林氏宗族内部纠纷程度变大且多元化。

The revolutionary movements in Xibei village began with the establishment of the Party organization and armed riots,and launched the struggles with the landlords.Then,it set up the Soviet government and schools,which became the residence of the superior red authorities,and organized earlier red rural credit cooperatives in China.Later,even if the revolutionary movements turned into underground activities,the masses of Xibei village still adhered to the revolution until the founding of the People′s Republic of China.After the reactionary forces reoccupied Xibei village,they not only cancelled the social reform measures,but also strengthened the local armed counterrevolutionary forces and established the local counterrevolutionary organizations.The struggle between revolution and counterrevolution led to the greater and diversified internal disputes within the Lin clans.