摘要
光子是飞行的量子比特,将单光子与其他量子体系耦合是实现光子计数操控量子态的前提.最近的研究报道了六方氮化硼(hBN)中声子耦合的单光子发射,通过电子跃迁模型解释了声子参与的缺陷态激发和单光子发射过程,这一结果为室温单量子水平下操控电子-声子耦合提供了可能.
Photons can work as flying qubits.Coupling single photons with other systems is crucial for quantum manipulation and quantum information transduction.A recent study by Lai et al.reported the phonon-coupled single photon emission in hexagonal boron nitride.A transition model was developed to explain the phonon-assisted defect emission.This result provides insight into manipulating electron-phonon coupling with single photon at room temperature.
作者
陆欣
LU Xin(Department of Physics and Engineering Physics,Tulane University,New Orleans 70118,USA)
出处
《中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第11期203-204,共2页
Scientia Sinica Physica,Mechanica & Astronomica
关键词
单光子
二维材料
声子
缺陷发光
single photon
two-dimensional materials
phonon
defect emission