马克思恩格斯党建思想的理论起点与当代启示——基于《共产党宣言》的考察

The Theoretical Starting Point and Contemporary Inspiration of Marx and Engels'Party Building Thought:An Investigation Based on the Communist Manifesto

为满足建设无产阶级政党的理论需求,马克思和恩格斯共同写作了《共产党宣言》这篇科学社会主义的纲领性文献。在《共产党宣言》中,他们明确了无产阶级政党的性质与价值指向,指明了无产阶级政党建设要依靠的主体力量,提出了阶级斗争理论与科学社会主义理论,为无产阶级政党建设构筑了理论基础。《共产党宣言》中所蕴含的马克思恩格斯党建思想构成了马克思主义党建学说的理论起点,对于当前中国共产党加强自身建设具有重要意义。在新时代新征程上,继续推进党的建设新的伟大工程,要坚定理想信念,不断用科学理论武装全党;要勇于自我革命,保持党的先进性与纯洁性;要把党的政治建设摆在首位,营造风清气正的党内政治生态;要继承发扬国际主义精神,推动构建人类命运共同体;要制定正确的政策和策略,进一步解放和发展生产力。

In order to meet the theoretical needs of building a proletarian party,Marx and Engels jointly wrote the Communist Manifesto,a programmatic document of Scientific Socialism.In the Communist Manifesto,they clarified the nature and value orientation of the proletarian party,pointed out the main force that the proletarian party should rely on for its construction,and proposed the theory of Class Struggle and Scientific Socialism as the theoretical basis for the construction of the proletarian party.The Party Building Thought of Marx and Engels contained in the Communist Manifesto constitutes the theoretical starting point of Marxist Party Building Theory,and still has important enlightenment value for today's CPC to strengthen its own construction.To continually promote the new great project of Party building in the new era,we must have firm ideals and beliefs,and constantly arm the whole Party with scientific theories;we must be brave in selfrevolution and maintain the progressiveness and purity of the Party;we should put the political construction of the Party in the first place and create a political ecology with a good atmosphere and uprightness within the Party;we should inherit and carry forward the spirit of internationalism and promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind;we should formulate correct policies and strategies to promote the liberation and development of productivity.