《鸡肋编》本草文献研究

Study on the herbal literature of Jileibian

宋代庄绰是儒而知医的典型代表之一,自幼深受儒家思想熏陶,成年后为身体健康而涉猎医学,并取得一定成就,其所著《鸡肋编》收录了大量本草学知识。庄绰将儒者重考据的治学特点融入到本草学研究中,同时凭借儒者的自身优势,通过训诂方法以及自身游历所见补充、纠正了医者所作本草书籍的不足之处,使《鸡肋编》在一定程度上反映了宋儒研究本草的特点,也提供了研究宋代本草学的新视角。

ZHUANG Chuo in the Song dynasty was one of the typical representatives of Confucianism who was adept at medicine.He was deeply influenced by Confucianism since childhood.He dabbled in medicine for health in adulthood and achieved certain achievements.His Jileibian contains a large amount of herbal knowledge.ZHUANG Chuo integrated the research characteristics of Confucian scholars into the study of medicine.At the same time,by virtue of the advantages of Confucian scholars,he supplemented and corrected the shortcomings of the herbal books made by doctors through exegetical methods and his own travels.To a certain extent,Jileibian reflects the characteristics of Song Confucianism in the study of medicine,and also provides us with a new perspective on the study of medicine in Song dynasty.