身份认同视角下乡村空间营建历程与优化路径研究

RESEARCH ON THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS AND OPTIMIZATION PATH OF RURAL SPACE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF IDENTITY

在推进以人为核心的乡村建设行动背景下,通过乡村空间营建提升村民身份认同,能够增强乡村振兴内生动力。本文基于身份认同在空间研究中的现状,构建“空间—身份认同”解释框架,总结身份认同缺失下的乡村空间营造问题,并根据解释框架梳理乡村空间营建与村民身份认同的变迁历程,归纳总结乡村空间营建对身份认同的影响机制。在此基础上,本文从空间结构、空间功能、空间风貌三个方面对乡村空间营建提供指引,从而实现提升村民身份认同、稳固社会结构的愿景。

In the context of promoting people-oriented rural construction,enhancing villagers'identity through rural space construction can improving the endogenous impetus of rural revitalization.Based on the current status of the application of identity in spatial research,this paper constructs an explanatory framework of"space-identity",summarizes the problems of rural space construction under the absence of identity,sorts out the history of the change between the construction of rural space and villagers'identity according to the explanatory framework,and concludes that the construction of rural space has a significant impact on the villagers'identity.On this basis,this paper provides guidance for rural space construction in terms of spatial structure,spatial function and spatial landscape,so as to realize the vision of enhancing villagers'identity,thus stabilizing the social structure.