甘青宁地区传统清真寺的空间组织与营造嬗变解析

AN ANALYSIS OF THE SPATIAL ORGANIZATION AND ARCHITECTURAL EVOLUTION OF TRADITIONAL MOSQUES IN THE GANSU-QINGHAI-NINGXIA REGION

我国甘青宁地区清真寺建筑遗产数量多,价值高,本文以“现象、类型、成因”为进路,总结了甘青宁地区传统清真寺空间在组织类型、营造嬗变两方面的特征,并以此为基础,结合宗教中国化的宏观研究导向,以区域的空间组织本土耦合、礼制的营造为载体,探索涵化过程,通过空间演进与社会的调适揭示嬗变动因。

Gansu-Qinghai-Ningxia region boasts a vast number of high-value mosque architectural heritages.This paper adopts"phenomenon,typology,causation"as the approach to summarize the characteristics of traditional mosque spaces in Gansu-Qinghai-Ningxia region in terms of organizational types and spatial evolution.Based on this,it explores the process of sinicization through the regional coupling of site selection and the construction of developing religions in the Chinese context,guided by the macro-research orientation of religious sinicization.It further reveals motivations behind the evolutions from the perspective of spatial evolution and social adaptation.