中国古代诗教与高校思想政治教育融合的价值与路径探析

An Analysis of the Value and Path of Integration Between Ancient Chinese Poem Teaches and Ideological and Political Education in Universities

中国古代诗教理论内涵丰富,对高校的思想政治教育具有启发和借鉴作用。儒家认为,诗可以塑造人的思想品德,可以提升人的审美情趣,诗还能培养人的政治能力。这一思想对当代大学生的思想政治教育有一定的借鉴意义。诗教对培养学生明大德、守公德、严私德、树立社会主义核心价值观具有积极的意义。诗教融入思想政治教育要能积极吸收古人的经验,在打造经典化文本的基础上,创新教学方法和形式,发挥好思政课程的主渠道作用,辅以课程思政、第二课堂、校园文化建设。诗教是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分,发挥好这一传统,能进一步增强大学生思想政治教育的有效性,更好落实立德树人的根本任务。

The theory of poem teaches in ancient China is rich in content and can inspire and provide references for ideological and political education in universities.Confucianism believes that poetry can shape one’s moral character,enhance aesthetic appreciation,and cultivate political capabilities.This idea has certain reference value for the ideological and political education of contemporary university students.Poem teaches plays a positive role in cultivating students to understand major virtues,adhere to public morals,strictly observe personal ethics,and establish socialist core values.Integrating poem teaches into ideological and political education requires actively absorbing the experiences of our ancestors.It involves innovating teaching methods and forms on the basis of creating classic texts,leveraging the main channel role of ideological and political courses,and supplementing with curriculum-based ideological and political education,extracurricular activities,and campus culture construction.As an important part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,effectively utilizing this tradition can further enhance the effectiveness of ideological and political education among university students and better fulfill the fundamental task of fostering character and civic virtue.