清雅醇厚韵律谐美——凌廷堪《梅边吹笛谱》新探及补遗

Elegance,richness and harmonious Rhythm--New exploration and addendum on Ling Tingkan’s Mei Bian Chui Di Pu

凌廷堪《梅边吹笛谱》主要作于词人十五岁以后,四十四岁之前,即公元1771年—公元1800年之间。道光六年(公元1826年),由其弟子张其锦董理刊印。《梅边吹笛谱》内容丰富,涉及题赠唱和、记游抒怀、咏史怀古等诸多方面;特色鲜明,具有清雅醇厚、韵律谐美的艺术特点。《梅边吹笛谱》同时具有丰富的文学批评价值和史料考据价值。前者表现在词作的小序和正文彰显了凌廷堪的文学批评思想,后者表现在词作反映了凌廷堪的生平交游情况,可与张其锦《凌次仲先生年谱》互为补充。凌廷堪的词作尚有散佚,今辑得佚词四首,颇具价值。

Ling Tingkan’s Mei Bian Chui Di Pu was mainly written by the poet after the age of fifteen and before the age of forty-four,between 1771-1800 AD.In the sixth year of the Daoguang reign(1826),it was printed by his disciple Zhang Qijin.Mei Bian Chui Di Pu is rich in content,involving many aspects such as free answers,recording and expressing emotions and reciting history.It has distinctive characteristics,possessing the artistic features of elegance,richness and harmonious rhythm.Mei Bian Chui Di Pu has both rich literary criticism value and historical research value.The former is reflected in the preface and main text of the lyrics,showcasing Ling Tingkan’s literary criticism ideas,while the latter reflects Ling Tingkan’s life and social interactions,which can complement Zhang Qijin’s Chronology of Mr.Ling Cizhong.Ling Tingkan’s Ci works are still scattered and lost,but four of them have been compiled today,which are of great value.