世界一流学科是如何开展原创研究的?

How to Conduct the Original Research of the World-Class Disciplines

原创性成果是世界一流学科的重要标志,是我国世界一流学科建设的关键。麻省理工学院材料科学与工程学科、南洋理工大学电子电气工程学科、南京大学大气科学学科建设的经验表明,加强跨学科研究、成立联合科研平台、给予创新“Go Long”的支持态度等有利于原创研究的开展和原创性成果的获取。为促进原创性成果的产出,我国政府和高校需要加快搭建一流科研平台、推动学科交叉融合和跨学科研究、构建科学的科研评价体系。

The original achievement is an important symbol of the world-class discipline and the key to the construction of the world-class discipline in China.The experience of Materials Science and Engineering in MIT,Electronic and Electrical Engineering in Nanyang Technological Universi-ty,and Atmospheric science in Nanjing University shows that:strengthening interdisciplinary re-search,establishing joint research platforms,and supporting the attitude of innovation“Go Long”are conducive to the development of original research and the acquisition of original results.In order to promote the output of original achievements,the Chinese government and universities need to speed up the construction of first-class scientific research platforms,promote interdisciplinary inte-gration and interdisciplinary research,and build scientific research evaluation system.