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儿童Kabuki综合征2例报告并文献复习

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摘要 Kabuki综合征(Kabuki syndrome,KS)又称为歌舞伎综合征或者新川黑木综合征,在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库(Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man,OMIM)编号147920和300867,是一种累及多系统的罕见遗传病[1],发病率约为1/32 000,主要由组蛋白修饰基因KMT2D和KDM6A的突变引起[2],其典型特征表现为特殊面容、智力低下、生后生长发育迟缓、各种器官畸形和皮肤纹理异常。
出处 《山西医科大学学报》 CAS 2024年第10期1373-1380,共8页 Journal of Shanxi Medical University
基金 河南省特色骨干学科中医学学科建设项目(STG-ZYXKY-2020016)。
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  • 2Kumki Y,Suzuki Y,Chyo H,et al.A new malformation syndrome of long palpebral fissures,large ears,depressed nasal tip,and skeletal anomalies associated with postnatal dwarfism and mental retardation [J]. Pediatr,1981,99:570-573.
  • 3Armstrong L, Abd E1 Moneim A, Aleck K, et al. Further delineation of Kabuki syndrome in 48 well-defined new individuals[J].Am J Med Genet A, 2005,132A:265-272.
  • 4Ciprero KL,Clayton-Smith J, Donnai D, et al. Symptomatic Chiari I malformation in Kabuki syndrome[J].Am J Med Genet A,2005,132A, 273 -275.
  • 5Defloor T, Van Borsel J, Sehrander-Stumpel CT, et al. Expressive language in children with Kabuki syndrome [J ]. Am J Med Genet A, 2005,132A:256-259.
  • 6Demers C,Chaturvedi CP,Ranish JA,et al.Activator-mediated re- cruitment of the MLL2 methyltransferase complex to the beta-globin locus[J]. Mol Ce11,2007,27:573-584.
  • 7FitzGerald KT, Diaz MO. MLL2: a new manunalian member of the trx/MLL family of genes[J]. Genomies,1999,59:187-192.
  • 8Hannibal MC,Buckingham KJ,Ng SB,et al.Spectrum of ML L2 (ALR) mutations in 110 cases of Kabuki syndrome [J]. Am J Med Genet A,2011,155A:1511-1516.
  • 9Ho HH, Eaves LC. Kabuki makeup (Niikawa-Kuroki) syndrome: Cognitive abilities and autistic features[J]. Dev Med Child Neurol, 1997,39:487-490.
  • 10Hoffman JD, Ciprero KL, Sullivan KE, et al. Immune abnormalities are a frequent manifestation of Kabuki syndrome[J].Am J Med Genet A,2005,135:278-281.

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