乌审马品种发展史及保护利用现状

Development History and Protection and Utilization Status of Wushen Horse Varieties

乌审马是鄂尔多斯地区一个历史悠久的优良地方品种,产于鄂尔多斯市乌审旗故此得名。乌审马适应毛乌素沙地生态环境,经长期风土驯化和牧民的长期选育,逐渐形成独自的特点。该文针对乌审马种质资源的形成和发展做了详细的介绍,并就目前乌审马种质资源保护利用及乌审马产业发展情况进行介绍。

Wushen horse is an excellent local breed with a long history in Ordos area.It is produced in the Wushen Banner of Ordos city,hence its name.Wushen horse adapted to the ecological environment of Mu Us Sandy Land,and gradually formed its own characteristics after long-term domestication of terroir and long-term breeding of herders.In this paper,the formation and development of Wushen horse germplasm resources were introduced in detail,and the current protection and utilization of Wushen horse germplasm resources and the development of Wushen horse industry were introduced.