宠物犬常见体表寄生虫病及防治措施

Common Ectoparasitic Diseases in Pet Dogs and Their Prevention and Treatment Measures

宠物犬容易感染蚤、虱、蜱和螨等体表寄生虫,这些体表寄生虫不仅会造成犬皮肤的直接损伤,还会作为传播媒介传播一些人兽共患病。因此,预防和治疗宠物犬体表寄生虫病对于宠物犬的自身健康以及公共卫生安全都是至关重要的。该文对宠物犬常见的蚤病、虱病、蜱病及螨病进行简要阐述,并提出防治措施,以期为宠物犬体表寄生虫病的防治提供参考。

Pet dogs are susceptible to ectoparasitic infections such as fleas,lice,ticks,and mites.These parasites not only cause direct damage to the canine skin but also serve as vectors for transmitting certain zoonotic diseases.Therefore,the prevention and treatment of ectoparasitic diseases in pet dogs are crucial for both the health of the pets and public health safety.In view of this,the author briefly elaborates on common ectoparasitic diseases in pet dogs,including flea infestation,lice infestation,tickborne illnesses,and mange,and proposes preventive and treatment measures to provide a reference for the control of ectoparasitic diseases in pet dogs.