港口航道疏浚工程施工工艺探析

Construction Technology of Port Waterway Dredging Project

港口航道疏浚工程作为一项高难度、综合性和专业性强的工程项目,其施工受到多方面因素的影响。为确保施工作业的顺利进行,必须制定科学合理的施工方案。本文深入分析了港口航道疏浚工程施工中面临的主要难点,包括疏浚工程量大、进出船舶影响大以及环保要求严格等,并提出了相应的对策。同时,对施工工艺进行了详细探讨,包括施工测量、挖泥船施工技术、泥土处理工艺以及围堰施工和挖槽施工等关键环节,旨在为港口航道疏浚工程的实际施工提供理论和实践指导。

As a difficult,comprehensive and professional engineering project,the construction of port channel dredging project is affected by many factors.In order to ensure the smooth progress of construction operations,it is necessary to formulate a scientific and reasonable construction plan.This paper deeply analyzes the main difficulties faced in the construction of port channel dredging projects,including the large amount of dredging work,the large impact of ships entering and exiting,and the strict environmental protection requirements,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.At the same time,the construction technology was discussed in detail,including construction survey,dredger construction technology,soil treatment process and key aspects such as cofferdam construction and trenching construction,aiming to provide theoretical and practical guidance for the actual construction of harbor channel dredging projects.