营商环境的研究现状及未来展望——基于CiteSpace的文献计量分析

Current Status and Future Prospects of Business Environment Research:Bibliometric Analysis Based on CiteSpace

采用文献计量学方法和CiteSpace软件对中国知网(CNKI)2015-2023年613篇营商环境领域的CSSCI论文进行文献计量分析,具体包括关键词的聚类、共现、突现及时间线图分析,研究机构和作者间的合作网络等。结果显示:现有营商环境研究内容主要聚焦民营企业、企业创新、数字经济、政府职能、企业绩效、融资约束、中介效应、经济增长、减税降费、纳税服务、社会的法治环境、营商环境中的市场化、营商环境的公共服务、营商环境的数字经济、企业与社会的创新、国家的减税降费、我国的国际经验、我国的政府职能等。当前的研究热点问题包括组态效应、企业活力、知识产权、公平竞争、数字经济、融资约束、技术创新、法治化等。

The article used bibliometric methods and software of CiteSpace to conduct keyword co-occurrence relationship,keyword clustering,keyword timeline,keyword emergence analysis,as well as quantitative analysis of author collaboration networks and research institution collaboration networks on 613 Chinese literature on business environment research from CNKI from 2015 to 2023.The research results show that the main contents of research on the business environment include private enterprises,enterprise innovation,digital economy,government functions,enterprise performance,financing constraints,intermediary effects,economic growth,tax reduction and fee reduction,tax services,legal environment in society,marketization in the business environment,public services in the business environment,digital economy in the business environment,innovation between enterprises and society,and national tax reduction and fee reduction,our country's international experience,government functions,etc.The current research hotspots include configuration effects,enterprise vitality,intellectual property,fair competition,digital economy,financing constraints,technological innovation,and legalization.