《帝京景物略》纂修考论

Research on the Compilation of Imperial Capital Scenery Briefs

明末成书的《帝京景物略》是对北京城区地方史文献产生重要影响的珍贵古籍。除了广为人知的刘侗,另一作者于奕正的京郊游历笔记为纂写该书奠定了基础。于氏因诗名进入竟陵派与复社圈子,得以与刘侗交好。在他早年游历笔记的基础上,二人合作完成该书稿本主体。崇祯八年夏以后,于氏重病,刘氏返乡,因此书稿在南京最多做过零碎修补,方逢年序“著于袜陵者经年”之说颇可商椎。《帝京景物略》还在崇祯十七年前和康熙之初被重刻,改名《燕京古迹》。

Imperial Capital Scenery Briefs completed at the end of Ming Dynasty was a precious ancient document that had significant influence on local historical literature on city areas of Beijing.Apart from the widely known Liu Tong,touring notes of suburban areas of Beijing by the other author Yu Yizheng also established the basis for compilation of the book.Yu entered the circle of the Jingling School and Fu Society for his fame in poetry,and became friendly with Liu Tong.On the basis of his touring notes of early years,the two cooperated and completed the main body of the book's manuscripts.After the summer of the Eighth Year of the Reign of Chongzhen,Yu became seriously ill,Liu went back to his hometown,and the manuscripts were fragmentarily amended in Nanjing at the most,which called into question the saying of"written in Moling over the years"in Fang Fengnian's preface.Imperial Capital Scenery Briefs was also republished in the Seventeenth Year of the Reign of Chongzhen and the beginning of the Reign of Kangxi,and renamed Historic Sites of Yanjing.