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无人驾驶汽车技术在农村地区的应用前景分析

Analysis of the application prospect of driverless vehicle technology in ruralareas
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摘要 智能网联技术的发展为无人驾驶汽车提供了广阔的应用空间,尤其是在面临劳动力短缺、交通不便和农业效率低下挑战的农村地区,无人驾驶技术被视为解决这些问题的潜在方案。通过文献综述、案例研究等方法,从农业生产、物流配送、交通出行、应急救援等多个角度探讨了其在农村地区潜在价值。研究发现,无人驾驶汽车技术能够显著提升农村地区的农业生产效率,降低人力成本,改善交通物流条件,并对农村经济的多元化发展产生积极影响。尽管存在技术成熟度、基础设施、法律法规和社会接受度等挑战,但通过持续实施技术提升、基础设施建设、政策支持和社会信任度提升等策略,无人驾驶汽车技术有望在农村地区得到广泛应用。建议继续深化技术研发,加强跨学科合作,进行国内外案例研究,注重政策和法规研究,以推动无人驾驶汽车技术在农村地区的健康发展。 The rapid progress of intelligent network technology provides a broad application space for driverless vehicles,especially in rural areas facing the challenges of labor shortage,inconvenient transportation and agricultural inefficiency,driverless technology was seen as a potential solution to these problems.Through literature review,technical analysis,case study and other methods,this paper discusses its potential value in rural areas from the perspectives of agricultural production,logistics distribution,transportation and emergency rescue.The research found that driverless vehicle technology could significantly improve agricultural production efficiency in rural areas,reduce labor costs,improve transportation and logistics conditions,and had a positive impact on the diversified development of rural economy.Despite the challenges of technology maturity,infrastructure,laws and regulations,and social acceptance,driverless vehicle technology was expected to be widely used in rural areas through continued implementation of strategies such as technology upgrading,infrastructure development,policy support,and social trust enhancement.It is recommended to continue to deepen technology research and development,strengthen interdisciplinary cooperation,conduct case studies at home and abroad,and focus on policy and regulatory research to promote the healthy development of driverless vehicle technology in rural areas.
作者 邱磊 QIU Lei(China Unicom Smart Connection Tech.Co,Ltd.,Chongqing 401120,China)
出处 《农业装备与车辆工程》 2024年第11期171-176,共6页 Agricultural Equipment & Vehicle Engineering
关键词 智能网联 无人驾驶汽车 农村地区 技术应用 intelligent network connection driverless cars rural areas technology application
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