中国自主宪法教义学知识体系的建构

The Construction of the Knowledge System of China’s Independent Constitutional Doctrine

构建中国自主的宪法学知识体系,是新时代法学研究的基础议题。21世纪以来宪法学方法论的多元境况,成为中国宪法学走向成熟的基本标志。建构中国自主宪法教义学知识体系,应以规范主义立场的法解释学为方法论轴心,同时对经济学、政治学和社会学等社科研究方法持开放态度,遵循历史、规范和实践的三重理论逻辑展开,具有中国性、规范性和实践性的学术品格。中国自主宪法教义学知识体系的主体框架,主要包括宪法总论教义学、国家组织教义学、基本权利教义学和宪法保障教义学四个部分。

Building an independent constitutional knowledge system in China is a fundamental issue in legal research in the new era.The diverse situation of constitutional methodology since the 21st century has become a fundamental symbol of the maturity of Chinese constitutional law.To construct the knowledge system of China’s independent constitutional doctrine,the methodological axis should be based on normative legal hermeneutics,while maintaining an open attitude towards social science research methods such as economics,political science,and sociology.It should follow the triple theoretical logic of history,norms,and practice,and possess academic qualities of Chinese characteristics,norms,and practicality.The main framework of China’s independent constitutional doctrine knowledge system mainly includes four parts:constitutional general doctrine,state organization doctrine,fundamental rights doctrine,and constitutional protection doctrine.