新时代黄河流域非物质文化遗产的保护传承与活化利用

Protection,Inheritance,and Revitalization of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Yellow River Basin in the New Era

黄河流域承载着华夏文明五千多年的灿烂辉煌,拥有数量众多、种类丰富的非物质文化遗产,资源优势突出。但当前,大部分黄河流域非物质文化遗产面临非遗文化内涵挖掘不够、资金不足、主体参与不够、科学技术运用和管理机制不完善等困境。为此,需要深入挖掘非遗内涵,将非遗资源转化为旅游吸引物;完善“金融+非遗”服务模式,做好资金保障;协调多元主体之间的关系,提高公众参与度;依托数字技术塑造黄河非遗多维场景;加快沿线非遗的活化传承,推动非遗区域性整体保护工程;推动“非遗+”发展,促进非遗多元融合。

The Yellow River Basin carries the splendid history of more than 5000 years of Chinese civilization,with numerous and diverse intangible cultural heritages and outstanding resource advantages.However,currently,most of the intangible cultural heritage in the Yellow River Basin is facing difficulties such as insufficient excavation of intangible cultural heritage content,insufficient funding,inadequate participation of stakeholders,and imperfect scientific and technological application and management mechanisms.To this end,it is necessary to deeply explore the connotation of intangible cultural heritage and transform intangible cultural heritage resources into tourism attractions;Improve the“finance+intangible cultural heritage”service model and ensure adequate financial support;Coordinate the relationships among diverse stakeholders and enhance public participation;Rely on digital technology to shape multi-dimensional scenes of intangible cultural heritage in the Yellow River;Accelerate the revitalization and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage along the route,and promote regional comprehensive protection projects for intangible cultural heritage;Promote the development of“intangible cultural heritage+”and facilitate the diverse integration of intangible cultural heritage.