数据要素的乘数效应:特征事实、制约因素与实践路径

Multiplier Effect of Data Elements:Characteristic Fact,Constraints,and Practical Paths

数据要素作为近年来最具核心竞争力的资本形式,已成为驱动经济高质量发展的关键力量。数据要素是实现数字化、网络化、智能化的基础,具有广阔的社会需求和情境应用,深度融入生产、分配、流通、消费以及社会服务管理等核心流程,对经济发展具有乘数效应;基于数据要素发挥乘数作用的特征事实,发现数据要素存在供不出、流不动、用不好等问题。因此,发挥大市场优势、强化数据的区域联动、促进数据要素多场景应用是将数据要素转化为数据资产、促进发挥数字要素乘数作用的实现路径。

As the most core form of capital in recent years,data element have become a key force driving high-quality economic development.Data elements are the foundation for digitization,networking,and intelligence,with broad social needs and scenario applications,and are deeply integrated into core processes such as production,distribution,circulation,consumption,and social service management,and have a multiplier effect on economic development.Based on the characteristic fact that data elements play a multiplier role,it is found that data elements have problems such as insufficient supply,illiquidity,and poor use.Therefore,giving full play to the advantages of the large market,strengthening the regional interplay of data,and promoting the multi-scenario application of data elements are the implementation paths to transform data elements into data assets and facilitate digital elements to play a multiplier role.