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我国胜任力导向的医学教育研究热点与前沿趋势

Research Hotspots and Frontier Trends in Competency-based Medical Education in China
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摘要 利用CiteSpace软件对中国知网2005—2023年发表的关于胜任力导向的医学教育(CBME)的2693篇文献进行发文量、作者、研究机构、关键词、突现词的文献计量分析,发现我国CBME研究热点主要分布在4个方面:护理核心胜任力本位教育、各专科核心胜任力框架构建、强化住院医师规范化培训、构建形成性评价体系。通过分析知识图谱并阅读文献,得出我国CBME研究的前沿趋势主要是CBME教学理论与方法的普及应用、新教学方法的有效性探索、互联网与课程的融合发展、师资队伍建设。要促进多方参与改革,构建多元教学模式与临床师资培养模式。 Using CiteSpace software,a bibliometric analysis was conducted on 2,693 articles on competency-based medical education(CBME)published on China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)from 2005 to 2023,including published quantity,authors,research institutions,keywords,and prominent words.It was found that the research hotspots of CBME in China are mainly distributed in four aspects:nursing core competency based education,construction of core competency frameworks for various specialties,strengthening standardized training for resident physicians,and building a formative evaluation system.By analyzing the knowledge map and reading the literature,it is concluded that the frontier trends of CBME research in China are mainly the popularization and application of CBME teaching theories and methods,the exploration of the effectiveness of new teaching methods,the integration and development of the Internet and course,and the construction of the teaching team.To promote multi-party participation in reform and establish diverse teaching models and clinical teacher training models.
作者 柯金鑫 项姝祯 沈修月 吴娜娜 王继年 KE Jinxin;XIANG Shuzhen;SHEN Xiuyue;WU Nana;WANG Jinian(School of Health Management Anhui Medical University,Hefei City,Anhui Province,China 230032;The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei City,Anhui Province,China 230022)
出处 《卫生职业教育》 2024年第23期25-30,共6页 HEALTH VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
基金 2022年安徽医科大学教学创新人才团队课题“临床医学”(9021406108)。
关键词 胜任力 医学教育 研究热点 可视化分析 Competency Medical education Research hotspots Visual analysis
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