基于全生命周期理论的科研项目管理模式构建及应用

Construction and Application of Research Project Management Model Based on the Theory of the Full Life Cycle

目的构建基于全生命周期理论的科研项目管理模式并探讨其应用效果。方法采用质性量性综合性研究法,以质性扎根理论研究为核心,建立基于全生命周期理论的科研项目管理模式,并辅以量性研究,分析2019—2020年医院173项科研项目在不同管理模式下的立项及产出变化,评价管理模式的质量和效果。结果新模式下科研项目立项绝对数增幅明显,立项负责人呈年轻化趋势,项目经费合理使用数、按期结题数、产出成果数增幅分别达887.50%、167.74%、82.61%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于全生命周期理论的科研项目管理模式能有力地指引地市级医院科研管理工作,能够提高科研项目质量和效率,值得同级医院应用。

Objective This study aimed to construct a research project management model based on the theory of the entire life cycle and explore its application eff ects.Methods A qualitative-quantitative comprehensive research method was employed,with qualitative grounded theory research as the core,to establish a research project management model based on the theory of the entire life cycle.Quantitative research was also conducted to analyze changes in research project approval and output from 2019-2020 under diff erent management modes and evaluate the quality and eff ectiveness of these modes.Results Under the new mode,there was a signifi cant increase in the absolute number of approved research projects,with a trend towards younger project leaders.The numbers for reasonable use of project funds,on-time completion of projects,and output of research results increased by 887.50%,167.74%,and 82.61%respectively,with statistically signifi cant diff erences(P<0.05).Conclusion The research project management model based on entire life cycle theory can eff ectively guide the scientifi c research management work at municipal-level hospitals while improving both quality and effi ciency in research projects,and is worth applying to hospitals at the same level.