分娩镇痛仪联合导乐陪伴分娩护理干预对产妇不良情绪、疼痛程度及分娩结局影响

Effect of Labor Analgesic Apparatus Combined with Doula on Bad Mood,Pain Degree and Labor Outcome of Parturient

目的探究产妇护理中使用分娩镇痛仪配合导乐陪伴分娩护理干预的效果。方法选择2021年1月至2023年12月将乐县总医院139例产妇,通过奇偶数法分组。对照组69例采用常规护理,研究组70例使用分娩镇痛仪配合导乐陪伴分娩护理干预。比较不良情绪、疼痛程度、分娩结局。结果护理后,焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于护理前且研究组更低(P<0.05);研究组第一产程、第二产程、第三产程视觉模拟评分(VAS)低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组不良分娩结局发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论产妇分娩护理中实施导乐陪伴分娩护理干预联合分娩镇痛仪,可以减轻分娩过程中的疼痛程度,改善分娩结局,并且可以缓解不良情绪。

Objective To explore the effect of labor analgesia instrument and doula accompanying delivery nursing intervention in maternal care.Methods Department of 139 cases of pregnant women from Jiangle County General Hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected,Grouping by the odd even number method.The control group 69 cases received conventional nursing care,and the study group 70 cases received labor analgesia instrument with doula accompanying nursing intervention.Bad mood,pain level and delivery outcomes were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)were lower than those before nursing and lower in the study group(P<0.05).Visual analogue scores(VAS)in the first,second and third stages of labor in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse birth outcomes in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The implementation of doula accompanied delivery care intervention combined with labor analgesia can reduce the pain during labor,improve the outcome of labor,and alleviate bad emotions.