语用预设视角下陇东红歌中文化负载词的英译研究

On the English Translation of Chinese Culture-loaded Words in Longdong Red Songs from the Perspective of Pragmatic Presupposition

陇东红歌是一种民间叙事形式,是老百姓用通俗的语言叙述的故事,也是中国红色文化的重要组成部分。这其中涵盖了大量的文化负载词,对这类词汇进行英译研究对中国红色文化向外传播具有深远的意义。以语用预设理论为基础,以闫晓茹翻译的《陇东红色歌谣选译》为例,探讨了汉语文化负载词的英译。研究认为,译者在翻译过程中需明确原文作者与译文读者的语用预设,以实现文化视域的融合。通过灵活运用归化和异化的翻译策略,不仅能够推广中国文化,还有助于缓解文化冲突,实现跨文化交际,为中国红色文化的国际传播奠定坚实的基础。

Longdong Red Songs,a key component of Chinese red culture,consists of folk stories passed down by the ordinary people in their own language,among which there is a large variety of Chinese culture-loaded words.Exploring the English translation of these words is of far-reaching significance to the dissemination of Chinese red culture.Therefore,based on the theory of pragmatic presupposition,taking Yan Xiaoru's Selected Translation of Longdong Red Songs as a corpus,this paper elaborates on the English translation of Chinese culture-loaded words.This paper holds that translators should clarify the pragmatic presuppositions of the original author and target readers and employ different translation strategies,so as to realize the integration of cultural perspectives,in hope of alleviating cultural conflicts and realizing cross-cultural communication,thus laying a solid foundation for the dissemination of Chinese red culture.