沙面岛古树公园建设与评价

Construction and Evaluation of the Shamian Ancient Tree Parks

为保护沙面岛上的古树资源,在实地踏查摸清场地资源的基础上,依据岛上古树资源空间分布的特点,结合人文历史等资源的布局进行古树公园建设,对建成情况进行了评价。结果表明:沙面岛历史积淀深厚、基础设施等资源完善,有古树资源137株;明确沙面岛古树公园建设以“怀抱百年古树、聆听岁月沧桑”为构思,规划为古树知识科普区、最美古树展示区、社会活动实践区3个主题区,配套设置导览牌、古树知识科普牌、古树故事科普牌,并采取立地环境改造、立地土壤改良等措施进行古树保护与复壮,公园建成后总体达到了古树公园的建设标准。提出了各地在建设古树公园时应综合考虑古树资源、古树文化底蕴及周边生态、技术与经济等条件,做到因地制宜等相关建议。

In order to protect the ancient tree resources on Shamian Island,this paper determined the construction of the ancient tree park according to the spatial distribution characteristics of the ancient tree resources on the island.Combined with the layout of human history resources,the completed situation was evaluated.The results showed that the Shamian Island had distinctive history and culture and good infrastructure,and there were 137 ancient trees living on there.The conception of the Shamian Ancient Tree Park was embracing century-old ancient trees and listening to the passage of time.The park was set to three areas including the education area,the exhibition area and the social activities area,equipped with tourist signs and science signs,ancient tree knowledge popularization signs and ancient tree story popularization signs.The measures for protection and rejuvenation of ancient trees such as improving site conditions and site soil were proposed.The construction quality of the park generally achieved the standards of the ancient tree park.Finally,it is suggested that all associated factors,such as ancient tree resources,cultural deposits of ancient tree resources as well as the surrounding ecology and technology and economy should be taken into account when constructing an ancient tree park with local characteristics.