摘要
进入数字化时代,美国政治领域内的虚假信息传播现象变得越发明显。这些虚假信息以社交媒体作为主要传播渠道,深度融入选举政治,呈现出鲜明的党派色彩,并与美国的国家战略相互交织。这些表现背后,是美国政治环境、社会民情、技术进步以及历史惯性等多重因素在共同发挥作用。本文深入剖析了美国政治生态中的虚假信息传播的具体表现、深层动因及其广泛影响,认为美国虚假信息传播问题或将持续发酵,其影响将更为深远且持久。因此,对该问题的研究必须着眼美国政治、社会结构、历史脉络乃至国际环境的广阔背景,以求全面、深刻地揭示其本质与演变规律。
In the digital age,the dissemination of disinformation in American politics has grown increasingly conspicuous.Primarily channeled through social media,disinformation has entrenched itself deeply within American electoral politics,bearing distinctive partisan biases and intricately intersecting with the national strategies of the United States.These manifestations stem from the convergence of multiple factors,such as the political environment,societal sentiments,technological advancements,and historical legacies in the United States.This paper delves into the specific characteristics,underlying drivers,and wide-ranging socio-political impacts of disinformation dissemination in the American political landscape.In the future,the challenge of disinformation dissemination in the United States is poised to persist and potentially escalate,exerting even more profound and lasting influences.Therefore,research on this issue must be grounded in a comprehensive context that encompasses American politics,social structures,historical trajectories,and even the international environment,with the aim of revealing its essence and evolutionary patterns in a holistic and profound manner.
作者
牛筱萌
NIU Xiaomeng(College of International Studies,National University of Defense Technology,Nanjing 210039,China)
出处
《浙江外国语学院学报》
2024年第5期55-63,共9页
Journal of Zhejiang International Studies University
关键词
虚假信息
美国政治极化
社交媒体
传播技术
武器化
disinformation
political polarization in the United States
social media
communication technology
weaponization