技术人类学及其启示——理解斯蒂格勒技术哲学的入口

Technological Anthropology and Its Illumination--An Entrance to Stiegler's Philosophy of Technology

技术人类学是理解斯蒂格勒技术哲学思想的重要入口。技术人类学蕴含技术批判的巨大潜力和诠释空间,在斯蒂格勒那里得到了异乎寻常的重视。技术人类学不仅呈现于《技术与时间》的文本开端,而且构成了斯蒂格勒技术哲学思想的深层根基。无论是吉尔“技术体系”的概念,还是勒鲁瓦-古兰“技术趋势”的概念,抑或是西蒙栋“技术物体”的概念,都对斯蒂格勒技术批判思想的建构产生了重要影响。阐明斯蒂格勒思想与技术人类学的密切关联,有助于进一步对斯蒂格勒技术哲学思想作出具体而深刻的解读。

Technological anthropology is an important gateway to understanding Stiegler's philosophy of technology.It possesses great potential and provides huge space for interpretation of critique of technology,to which Stiegler has paid extraordinary attention.Technological anthropology not only appears at the beginning of the text of Technics and Time,but also constitutes the deep foundation of Stiegler's technological philosophy.Bertrand Gille's concept of technical system,AndréLeroi-Gourhan's concept of technical tendency,and Gilbert Simondon's concept of technical object have a significantly influenced the development of Stiegler's critical thinking on technology.Revealing the close correlation between Stiegler's thought and technological anthropology will be conducive to further interpret Stiegler's philosophy of technology concretely and deeply.