正义视域下犯罪嫌疑人及被告人通信权制度建构——以法社会学为视角

Establishment of the Communication Rights System for Suspects and Defendants from the Perspective of Justice:Based on the Sociology of Law

现行法律规范关于犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的通信权制度具有模糊化的特征,该制度在实际运行中尚不足以保障犯罪嫌疑人、被告人及相对一方的通信权,理论研究尚未对犯罪嫌疑人、被告人通信权制度改良发挥实质性作用。将正义作为建构犯罪嫌疑人、被告人通信权制度的共识性基础,有利于在正义蕴含的目的标准、理性标准、具体标准的指导下建构兼顾各方利益的犯罪嫌疑人、被告人通信权制度。

The current legal regulations regarding the communication rights system for suspects and defendants exhibit a characteristic of ambiguity,so the system is not yet adequate to ensure the communication rights for suspects,defendants,and the other parties.In addition,present theoretical research has not substantially contributed to the improvement of this communication rights system.This study argues that justice should serve as the consensus-based foundation for establishing the communication rights system for suspects and defendants,as it is conducive to the establishment of such a system that takes into account the interests of all parties under the guidance of the objective,rational,and specific standards of justice.