摘要
The 16th annual BRICS Summit took place from October 22 to 24 in Kazan,Russia.Held at a pivotal moment amid what is sure to be an increasingly complex global geopolitical situation and the uncertain recovery of the world economy,the summit drew close attention,as it took major steps to further establish itself as a more representative platform for the Global South to strengthen their cooperation with each other.This intends to increase growth and amplify their voices when it comes to global governance,while navigating relations with the West prudently.