综合心理干预用于支气管哮喘患者护理效果分析

Nursing Effect of Comprehensive Psychological Intervention on Patients with Bronchial Asthma

目的探讨综合心理干预用于支气管哮喘患者护理的效果。方法回顾性分析医院2020年1月至2021年1月收治的支气管哮喘患者90例,随机均分为观察组和对照组,各45例。对照组患者给予常规护理模式,观察组患者在此基础上加用综合心理干预。结果观察组患者的焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分均明显低于对照组,动脉血氧饱和度和峰流速值的改善程度均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论综合心理干预用于支气管哮喘护理可显著改善患者的抑郁和焦虑状态,提升生活质量。

Objective To investigate the nursing effect of comprehensive psychological intervention on the patients with bronchial asthma.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 90 patients with bronchial asthma admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to January 2021.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received comprehensive psychological intervention on this basis.Results The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Self-Rating Depression Scale scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the improvement in arterial oxygen saturation and peak flow velocity value in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive psychological intervention can significantly improve the depression and anxiety status of patients with bronchial asthma,and enhance their quality of life.