多元化护理对产妇产后奶涨及乳腺炎发生率的影响分析

Analysis of the effect of diversified nursing on the incidence of postpartum milk swelling and mastitis

目的:研究产妇护理中多元化护理模式的作用。方法:将2023年1月1日至2024年1月1日收治的100例产妇作为观察对象,以上半年、下半年为时间划分点分成两组,上半年未实施多元化护理为对照组(常规护理,50例)和下半年实施多元化护理为观察组(常规护理联合多元化护理,50例),评价护理效果。结果:观察组产后泌乳时间更早、24h泌乳量更多、乳房异常发生率更低(P<0.05);观察组护理负面情绪评分更低,生活质量评分更高(P<0.05);总满意度为观察组更高(P<0.05)。结论:对产妇产后提供多元化护理可促进尽早泌乳,减少乳腺炎、奶涨等异常情况,改善负面情绪,使生活质量与满意度有所提高,临床价值显著。

Objective:To study the role of multiple nursing models in maternal nursing.Methods:A total of 100 women admitted from January 1,2023 to January 1,2024 were divided into two groups with the first half of the year and the second half of the year as the time point method,and the control group(routine nursing,50 cases)who did not implement diversified nursing in the first half of the year and the observation group(50 cases of routine nursing combined with diversified nursing)who implemented diversified nursing in the second half of the year were used to evaluate the nursing effect.Results:The observation group had earlier lactation time,more milk production at 24 hours,and a lower incidence of breast abnormalities(P<0.05),lower negative emotions and higher quality of life scores in the observation group(P<0.05),and higher total satisfaction in the observation group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Providing diversified postpartum care for pregnant women can promote early lactation,reduce mastitis,milk engorgement and other abnormal conditions,improve negative emotions,improve quality of life and satisfaction,and have significant clinical value.