民生民主:民生与民主的会通形式及其发展完型

People's Livelihood-Oriented Democracy:Common Forms and Development of People's Livelihood and Democracy

作为民生与民主会通的最新形式,民生民主是以保障和改善民生为导向,依法有序落实人民当家作主原则,推进民生与民主相辅相成、有机结合,实现以民生促民主和以民主促民生一体化发展,不断提升民生福祉和民主效能的一种民主形态。在全过程人民民主语境下,民生民主不仅是民主理念在民生领域的细化落实与先行探索,更是中国式民主深入发展的重要突破口与撬动杠杆。从解释遗阙到理论出场,民生民主在理论层面的逻辑化和体系化水平持续提升,日益成为中国特色政治学的一个标识性概念;从自发生长到自觉推进,民生民主在实践发展中遵循增量民主逻辑,具有重要的先行价值和示范效应。坚持从实求知,以全过程先行的实践示范撬动和推进全过程人民民主纵深发展,是民生民主实践发展与理论完型的必由之路。

As the latest form of communication between people's livelihood and democracy, People's Livelihood-Oriented Democracy is a democratic form that takes safeguarding and improving people's livelihood as the guide. It implements the principle that people are masters of their own affairs in an orderly manner according to law, promotes the complementary and organic combination of people's livelihood and democracy, realizes the integrated development of people's livelihood and democracy, and continuously improves people's well-being and democratic efficiency. People's Livelihood-Oriented Democracy is not only the detailed implementation and pioneering exploration of the great concept of people's whole-process democracy in the field of people's livelihood,but also an important breakthrough and leverage to deepen the development of people's whole-process democracy.People's Livelihood-Oriented Democracy has become a symbolic concept in China's political science, with the level of logicality and systematization in theory constantly improving from the explanation to the theoretical appearance.From spontaneous growth to conscious promotion, People's Livelihood-Oriented Democracy follows the logic of incremental democracy in practice, which has important pioneering value and demonstration effect. Insisting on seeking knowledge from facts, instigating and promoting the development of people's whole-process democracy with the whole-process first practical demonstration is the only way for the practical development and theoretical perfection of people's livelihood-oriented democracy.