“混合式”联合案例教学在《医学免疫学》教学实践中的应用

Application of Blending Teaching Combined with Clinical Case Discussion Teaching in Medical Immunology Teaching

医学免疫学是研究人体免疫系统结构和功能的科学。医学免疫学与临床医学密切,广泛应用于免疫相关疾病如感染性疾病、超敏反应、自身免疫病等的诊断与防治中。免疫学作为近年来生命科学的前沿学科之一,在医学领域的重要性逐步提高。但医学免疫学理论相对复杂,传统教学模式相对枯燥,不利于学生掌握扎实的免疫学知识。为提高医学免疫学教学质量,提高学生学习免疫学的兴趣,加深医学生对免疫学基础理论及临床上免疫相关疾病发病机制的理解,培养医学生临床及科研思维,在临床2019级医学免疫学授课过程中开展基于智慧树平台《医学免疫学》课程的线上线下“混合式”教学结合临床案例的讨论式教学。问卷调查和教学实践显示,“混合式”联合案例讨论式教学,有助于提升学生的学习兴趣,有利于学生系统掌握医学免疫学原理,理解临床免疫相关疾病发病机制。

Medical immunology is a subject studying the structure and function of the human immune system and immune response.Medical immunology is closely related to clinical medicine,and widely used in the diagnosis and prevention of immune-related diseases such as infectious diseases,hypersensitivity reactions,autoimmune diseases and other diseases.Thus it is increasingly important in the medical field in recent years.However,the theory of medical immunology is relatively complex and the traditional teaching model is insipid.In order to improve the teaching quality of medical immunology,deepen students'understanding of the basic theory of immunology and the pathogenesis of clinical immune-related diseases,online and face to face teaching based on the zhihuishu platform of medical Immunology course combined with clinical case discussion teaching was carried out in the course of clinical medical immunology class 2019.Questionnaire survey and teaching practice showed that blending teaching combined with case discussion was beneficial to improve students'interesting in learning medical immunology and help students systematically master the principles of medical immunology and the pathogenesis of clinical immune-related diseases.