快速康复护理干预用于腹腔镜结肠癌切除术后对患者疼痛、胃肠功能及睡眠质量的影响

Impact of Fast-track Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention on Pain,Gastrointestinal Function,and Sleep Quality in Patients after Laparoscopic Colon Cancer Resection

目的:分析快速康复护理干预用于腹腔镜结肠癌切除术后对患者疼痛、胃肠功能及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2022年1月至2023年12月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的腹腔镜结肠癌切除术后患者85例作为研究对象,按照实施等量数字随机分为对照组(n=42)和观察组(n=43)。对照组实施常规护理,观察实施快速康复护理干预。分析疼痛评分、胃肠功能恢复时间、睡眠质量、并发症发生率。结果:观察组VAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组胃肠功能恢复时间短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组睡眠质量评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在腹腔镜结肠癌切除术后实施快速康复护理干预,可减轻患者疼痛,改善胃肠功能及睡眠质量。

Objective:To analyze the effects of fast-track rehabilitation nursing intervention on pain,gastrointestinal function,and sleep quality in patients after laparoscopic colon cancer resection.Methods:A total of 85 patients who underwent laparoscopic colon cancer resection at First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group(n=42)and an observation group(n=43)using equal random number allocation.The control group received conventional nursing care,while the observation group received fast-track rehabilitation nursing intervention.Pain scores,time to gastrointestinal function recovery,sleep quality,and incidence of complications were analyzed.Results:The VAS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);the time for gastrointestinal function recovery in the observation group was shorter than in the control group(P<0.05);the sleep quality scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);and the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Implementing fast-track rehabilitation nursing intervention after laparoscopic colon cancer resection can reduce patient pain,improve gastrointestinal function,and enhance sleep quality.