贾敏教授治疗黄褐斑临证经验

Professor Jia Min's Clinical Experience in Treating Melasma

黄褐斑是色素沉着性皮肤病,易诊难治,病程长且复发率高,因其具有损容性,因而严重影响患者社交及心理健康。贾敏教授认为黄褐斑的发生与肝、肾脏腑功能失调密切相关,其发病本于肝肾亏虚,病机主要为肝失疏泄、肾之阴阳失调,致肝肾亏损,气血失和,瘀阻经脉,肌肤失荣,故贾敏教授结合中医理论与多年临床经验,针对其发病机制制定出疏肝解郁、补益肾阳、理气活血之法,自拟“补肾活血祛斑汤”治疗黄褐斑,临床应用效果显著,值得临床推广及深入研究。

Melasma is a skin disease characterized by hyperpigmentation.It is chronic,recurrent,and easy to diagnose but hard to treat.It severely impacts patients'social and psychological well-being due to its damage to the sufferer's appearance.Professor Jia Min links melasma to liver and kidney dysfunctions and views it because of deficiencies and imbalances in these organs that disrupt qi and blood,Yin and Yang,vessel blockage,and deprive the skin of nourishment.Therefore,based on traditional Chinese medicine theories and years of clinical experience,Professor Jia has devised a treatment strategy to invigorate the kidney,nourish the essence,soothe the liver,dispel stagnation,and enhance Qi and blood flow.She formulates a bespoke“decoction for nourishing kidney,activating blood,and removing spots”with significant clinical effects on treating melasma,which warrants further research and application.