脊髓损伤后逼尿肌紧张型神经源性膀胱的发病机理及治疗研究进展

Research Progress in Pathogenesis and Treatment of Detrusor Tensor Neurogenic Bladder After Spinal Cord Injury

脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱属脊髓损伤最常见并发症之一,严重影响患者的身心健康,降低了其生存质量。目前,临床治疗该病主要通过常规康复训练及一些常规口服药物,副作用较大且效果不显著,近年来中、西医采取了很多有效治疗方式,如针刺、艾灸、神经电刺激等,多种疗法联合还可增强疗效,临床研究取得了不少成果。探讨脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱的机制及治疗研究进展,以期寻找更为有效合理的治疗方式。

Neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury is one of the most common complications of spinal cord injury,which has a serious impact on the physical and mental health of patients and reduces their quality of life.At present,the clinical treatment is mainly through routine rehabilitation training and some conventional oral drugs,which have large side effects and no significant effect.In recent years,Chinese and Western medicine have adopted more effective treatment methods,such as:Acupuncture,moxibustion,nerve electrical stimulation,etc.,and the combination of a variety of therapies can enhance the curative effect,and a lot of results have been achieved in clinical research,to explore the mechanism of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury and treatment research progress,to find a more effective and reasonable treatment.