摘要
INTRODUCTION The Bo01 high-density mixed-use development in Malmö,Sweden,was based on innovative planning procedures and products.A very broad definition of sustainability required new approaches in collaboration by the city,developers,planners,and designers.The outcomes of the project included outstanding aesthetics in the plan and the individual elements,as well as spaces that foster social interactions at the city,neighborhood,and block scales.A density of 26 residential dwelling units per gross acre balances the 50%open space dedication.Comprehensive planning for energy,water,and waste systems resulted in significant improvements,especially in energy production(100%is from renewable sources)and solid waste management.A wind turbine provides most of the electricity while a district-wide system supplied by a geothermal storage network provides almost all of the heating and cooling resources.
