铸牢中华民族共同体意识的影视表达研究——以电影《五朵金花》为例

A Study on the Film and Television Expression of Strengthening the Consciousness of the Chinese National Community in Literary and Artistic Creation--Taking the movie Five Golden Flowers as an example

电影《五朵金花》诞生于新中国成立初期,具有较强传播国家政治意识的功能,对研究少数民族对社会主义的认同具有参考价值,其引起的社会反响对铸牢中华民族共同体意识有普遍意义。该片在新中国文艺政策指导下制作完成,很好地诠释了少数民族对新中国及其主流文化的认同;受新中国民族政策影响,展现了“社会主义好”的时代主题。电影通过塑造“劳动最光荣”的共同价值追求,造就“社会主义新人”的共同身份认同,铸就“社会主义好”的共有精神家园,对新中国建立初期民族政策和民族工作进行完美表达。对该电影的研究,可为铸牢中华民族共同体意识的实践路径提供借鉴。

In the new era,forging a strong sense of community among the Chinese nation is the main theme of ethnic work,and this policy inherits and develops the historical experience of ethnic work since the founding of New China.Looking back at history,in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China,ethnic minority theme films played an important role as propagandists and interpreters of national ideology in building the Chinese nation’s big family.This article takes Five Golden Flowers as the research object,explores the common value pursuit expressed in the film with“labor is the most glorious”as the main content,the identity recognition with“socialist newcomers”as the connotation,and the construction of a shared spiritual home with“socialist goodness”as the main theme,in order to provide historical reference for the current realization path of strengthening the sense of community of the Chinese nation.