儒家祠庙建筑形制设计初探(一)——以宿州闵子祠改扩建总体布局为例

Preliminary Study on the Architecture Form of Confucian Temples(Part 1):Taking the Overall Layout of the Renovation and Expansion of Minzi Temple on in Suzhou as an Example

文章根据宿州闵子祠历史和现状,分析闵损的儒家人物定位及孔庙配享等级,再以颜回、曾参、仲由的祠庙为例,进行相关案例分析,总结出三路中轴对称、五重院落组合、四个功能分区和两组中心对称等总体布局特征,由此确定闵子祠改扩建的总体布局设计方案。

Based on the history and current situation of Minzi Temple in Suzhou,this paper analyzes the positioning of Confucian characters and the level of Confucian temple enjoyment in Minsun.Then,relevant case studies are conducted on the temples of Yan Hui,Zeng Shen,and Zhong You,summarizing the overall layout characteristics of triple axis symmetry,five courtyard combinations,four functional zones,and two groups of center alignment.Based on this,the overall layout design plan for the reorganization and expansion of Minzi Temple is determined.