传统蚝壳墙营建与保护研究——以广州地区为例

Research on the Construction and Protection of Traditional Oyster Shell Walls:Taking Guangzhou as an Example

蚝壳墙作为岭南地区传统建筑中独特的建筑形式,承载着丰富的历史文化内涵。文章以广州地区现存蚝壳墙为研究对象,介绍其概念和重要性,指出蚝壳墙在建筑领域中的独特价值,探讨了蚝壳墙在古代建筑中的广泛应用和发展历程。通过对蚝壳墙的实地调研和资料收集,总结分析了蚝壳墙现存状况、墙体构造、建造技术特点与历史发展趋势。最后,就蚝壳墙的保护与修缮现状进行总结,以文化遗产保育为理念提出了遗产保护的建议,并探讨了蚝壳墙科学修缮的方法。

Oyster shell walls,a distinctive architectural form in Lingnan Region,embody rich historical and cultural significance.Focusing on existing oyster shell walls in Guangzhou,this paper highlights their concept and importance,emphasizing their unique value in architecture.It explores their extensive application and development in ancient buildings.Through field research and data collection,the current state,construction methods,technical features,and historical trends of oyster shell walls are analyzed.The paper concludes with suggestions for their protection and restoration,advocating for heritage conservation and discussing scientific restoration methods.