滏口陉古道文化线路沿线民居建筑的活化保护研究

Research on the Revitalization and Protection of Residential Buildings along the Cultural Route of the Fukouxing Ancient Road

滏口陉是太行八陉的第四陉,沿线分布有大量传统村落、民居建筑等物质遗产,具有深厚的历史人文价值。以文化线路理论为基础,文章全面梳理了滏口陉孤岛文化线路遗产的资源概况与历史沿革。民居建筑作为一种物质遗产,是滏口陉历史发展的见证者,然而因为自然与人为的双重破坏,民居建筑历史价值遗失严重。对此,需要坚持遗产活化保护原则,从整体性保护方案、修旧如旧的修缮方案,以及突出地域文化特性的保护手段入手,还原民居建筑具有时代特性的历史风貌。

Fukou is the fourth of the eight Taihang mountains,and there are a large number of traditional villages,residential buildings and other material heritages along the line,which have profound historical and cultural value.Based on the theory of cultural routes,this paper comprehensively sorts out the resource overview and historical evolution of the cultural route heritage of the isolated island of Fukou,and as a kind of material heritage,the residential architecture is a witness to the historical development of Fukou and Shan,but due to the double destruction of nature and man-made,the historical value of residential buildings is seriously lost.In this regard,it is necessary to adhere to the principle of heritage revitalization and protection,and start from the overall protection plan,the restoration plan as old as the old one,and the protection means that highlight the regional cultural characteristics,so as to restore the historical style of residential buildings with the characteristics of the times.