光在环境设计中的运用

The Use of Light in Environmental Design

本文探讨了光在环境设计中的核心作用,分析其物理特性如何影响视觉感知与情感体验,并区分天然光与人工光的运用策略。天然光赋予设计自然美感与节能优势,而光环境设计需遵循均匀性、对比适度及光影和谐等原则。针对光污染等问题,提出解决策略。展望未来,智能化、个性化、可持续化将是光环境设计趋势,跨学科合作将推动其应用深化,创造更优质的生活与工作环境。

This paper discusses the central role of light in environmental design,analyses how its physical properties affect visual perception and emotional experience,and distinguishes between the use of natural light and artificial light strategies.Natural light gives the design a sense of natural beauty and energy-saving advantages,while the design of light environment needs to follow the principles of uniformity,moderate contrast and harmony of light and shadow.Strategies are proposed to solve the problems of light pollution.Looking ahead,intelligent,personalised and sustainable light environment design will be the trend,and interdisciplinary cooperation will promote its application to create a better living and working environment.